Injuries—both intentional and unintentional—are the leading causes of death worldwide. Intentional injuries like violence or aggression cause significant harm globally but in war-free countries, unintentional injuries, commonly called “accidents,” are the main cause of death and hospitalization. However, the word "accident" misrepresents the reality of these events and so is being incorrectly used.
Why Language Matters
Health and injury prevention professionals emphasize that injuries are not random. Using the term "accident" implies that these events are inevitable and uncontrollable, but in most cases, they are predictable and preventable. By changing how we talk about injuries, we can change how we think about them—and how we act.
The Economic Impact
The magnitude of this problem is staggering. In Canada, injuries cost the healthcare system and the economy over $10 billion annually. In the U.S., that number is closer to $1 trillion. These figures reflect not just medical costs but also lost productivity and human potential.
Injury is a Disease
Organizations like the World Health Organization (WHO) recognize injuries as a disease due to their widespread occurrence and immense impact on health systems.
Researchers in injury prevention focus on the "3 E's" to address this epidemic:
- Education: Raising awareness about injury risks and prevention strategies.
- Engineering: Designing safer environments by removing hazards.
- Environment: Creating supportive and injury-free surroundings, especially for vulnerable populations like children.
Baby and Child Safety: Beyond "Accidents"
One of the most common areas where the term “accident” is wrongly accepted is in baby and child safety. Common incidents like falls down stairs, electric shocks, and drowning are often dismissed as unavoidable. But these events can be prevented through proactive measures using the "3 E's".
A Small Change with Big Impact
The simple act of replacing the word “accident” with terms like “injury,” “fall,” “crash,” or even “boo-boo” can shift our mindset. This change leads to proactive thinking, encouraging us to identify risks and take steps to prevent harm.
Words shape our actions When we stop accepting that “accidents will happen,” we empower ourselves and our communities to create safer, healthier environments for everyone.
